The European Dairy Association (EDA) has filed a formal complaint with the European Ombudsman over the European Commission’s decision to approve the trial launch by France of mandatory country-of-origin labels for certain dairy and processed meat products.

An EDA spokesperson told just-food today that it had lodged the complaint over the scheme, which is expected to run from 1 January 2017 until the end of 2018.

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more

In the EDA’s letter of complaint, secretary general Alexander Anton stressed “the lack of transparency of the Commission regarding the decision on the French decree on mandatory origin labelling”. Civil society and stakeholders, despite several requests, have not been officially informed by the Commission of the decision on the French decree and on the justifications provided by France to support the introduction of national additional measures,” he said.

The move comes after the EDA previously accused the Commission of failing to defend “the core principles” of the EU, after France was given the green light last July for a two-year trial of mandatory country-of-origin labelling for meat and dairy ingredients used in processed food sold in the country. 

Anton said then that the French proposal had gone “viral across Europe” and had prompted similar measures in other EU nations. “This translates as the end of the single market principle for milk and dairy products,” Anton said.

Earlier this year, the Italian government signed a legislative decree making origin labels mandatory for milk and dairy products sold in Italy. The labels would note the country origin of their milk and where packaging and processing took place. Italy said the law was designed to protect Italy’s milk sector, which has suffered from falling prices, notably since EU production quotas were scrapped. 

GlobalData Strategic Intelligence

US Tariffs are shifting - will you react or anticipate?

Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard. Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis.

By GlobalData

In August, Lithuania said it too wanted to introduce the mandatory labelling of the origin of imported dairy products. Jolita Martutaityte, chief policy specialist at the Lithuanian ministry of agriculture, told just-food the scheme would mirror an origin control system that Lithuania has already introduced for honey, meat and wine. 

Last week, it was confirmed that the Commission is considering a request by Portugal for the introduction of the mandatory labelling of the origin of imported dairy products sold in the country. Portugal revealed its agriculture minister, Luís Capoulas Santos, was “negotiating” on the issue with EU officials.

Just Food Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Just Food Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact.

Excellence in Action
Winning five categories in the 2025 Just Food Excellence Awards, Centric Software is setting the pace for digital transformation in food and FMCG. Explore how its integrated PLM and PXM suite delivers faster launches, smarter compliance and data-driven growth for complex, multi-channel product portfolios.

Discover the Impact