The World Trade Organisation (WTO) has today (11 May) upheld a ruling that the EU broke international trade regulations with its effective ban on bio-tech foods between 1998 and 2004.

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more


The WTO’s confidential verdict sided with a complaint brought forward by the US, Canada and Argentina concerning the EU’s unwillingness to licence genetically modified organisms.


The ruling essentially confirmed a preliminary report issued in February, which concluded that the EU had breached its commitments with regards to 21 products. It also said bans in six member states – Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy and Luxemburg – violated international trade rules. However, it did not rule on whether the EU legislation was illegal and side-stepped the issue of whether GMOs are safe.


The EU ended its de facto ban in 2004, when it began issuing licenses for GMOs.

GlobalData Strategic Intelligence

US Tariffs are shifting - will you react or anticipate?

Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard. Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis.

By GlobalData

Just Food Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Just Food Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact.

Excellence in Action
Winning five categories in the 2025 Just Food Excellence Awards, Centric Software is setting the pace for digital transformation in food and FMCG. Explore how its integrated PLM and PXM suite delivers faster launches, smarter compliance and data-driven growth for complex, multi-channel product portfolios.

Discover the Impact